This intermarriage in between Chinese and Vietnamese was considered with alarm with the French. Phan's revolutionary network practiced this extensively; In addition, Chinese merchants also married Vietnamese Gals, and offered funds and support.[12] Trong quá trình ch?ng phá ??t n??c, Ph?m Minh V? ?ã ???c các t? ch?c ph?n ??ng nhi?u l?n chuy?n